3 reasons why medications are so expensive in the US - Kiah Williams
163,347 Views
470 Questions Answered
Let’s Begin…
A century after its discovery, insulin remain essential in treating diabetes, and has a relatively low production cost, with a vial generally costing less than $6 to make. But those in the US pay on average 10 times more than those in other countries— leading some patients to take less than prescribed. Kiah Williams takes a look at the US supply chain to explore why medications are so expensive.
Additional Resources for you to Explore
For patients whose costs are too high, patient assistance programs- usually sponsored by the pharmaceutical companies making each drug- can provide financial assistance for those who don't have insurance or are underinsured. Taking generic drugs can also be an option to reduce costs. Generics are only available after a brand-name drug's patent and market exclusivity expire. They have the same active ingredient but can be much lower in cost (sometimes 85% less) because they introduce price competition.
Another resource for patients in need are prescription drug donation and reuse programs, usually called drug repository programs. Places like hospitals, pharmacies, and long-term care facilities have billions of dollars of extra, unused medicine every year that goes to waste. SIRUM is a nonprofit that helps organizations and even individuals donate their unused medicine to repository programs, and has become the nation's largest redistributor of surplus medicine.
About TED-Ed Animations
TED-Ed Animations feature the words and ideas of educators brought to life by professional animators. Are you an educator or animator interested in creating a TED-Ed Animation? Nominate yourself here »
Meet The Creators
- Educator Kiah Williams
- Director Serin İnan, Tolga Yıldız, Kozmonot Animation Studio
- Narrator Christina Greer
- Storyboard Artist Metin Dilek
- Animator İrem Usta
- Art Director Tolga Yıldız
- Composer Tolga Yıldız
- Sound Designer Tolga Yıldız
- Director of Production Gerta Xhelo
- Produced by Sazia Afrin
- Editorial Director Alex Rosenthal
- Editorial Producer Cella Wright
- Script Editor Max G. Levy
- Fact-Checker Charles Wallace
- Expert Consultant Karen Van Nuys
- Special Thanks Jen Chin, Adam Kircher, George Wang