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The physics of human sperm vs. the physics of the sperm whale

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TEDEd Animation

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Traveling is extremely arduous for microscopic sperm -- think of a human trying to swim in a pool made of...other humans. We can compare the journey of a sperm to that of a sperm whale by calculating the Reynolds number, a prediction of how fluid will behave, often fluctuating due to size of the swimmer. Aatish Bhatia explores the great (albeit tiny) sperm’s journey.

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Let's do a rough estimate. People are about 1 meter in size, and a fast swimmer can travel at about 1 meter per second. A small insect might be about 1 millimeter in size and travels at about 1 millimeter per second. How do their Reynolds numbers compare?

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TED-Ed Animations feature the words and ideas of educators brought to life by professional animators. Are you an educator or animator interested in creating a TED-Ed Animation? Nominate yourself here »

Meet The Creators

  • Educator Aatish Bhatia
  • Animator Brad Purnell
  • Narrator Addison Anderson

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