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8 useful technologies inspired by nature


Let’s Begin…

Over the last 50 years, humans have invented technology thats transformed our world— like cell phones and the internet. But natural selection has been solving problems for billions of years and its led to some super efficient solutions. Explore these 8 cool inventions that we’ve borrowed from nature, then continue onto other sections to learn more, interact, act and share.

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Additional Resources for you to Explore
Head back to the Quest to finish our lesson, or continue exploring these great videos to learn how designers study nature to improve the ways we make stuff. It's no wonder we're so inspired by the natural world— nature has been “product testing” for billions of years!

Watch 1: What Is Biomimicry? (Fast Company)
Watch 2: Science Copies Nature’s Secrets-Biomimicry (IFSVND)
Watch 3: Hidden Miracles of the Natural World: Louis Schwartzberg (TED)

LEARN + INTERACT

Test the power of nature and find the strength of an eggshell with this project from Science Sparks. (for ages 11-14)

Search for instances of biomimicry in your life. Grab a pencil and paper or download an Inventor’s Notebook from the Spark Lab. Then, make a list of the products you use each day. Can you think of something in nature that might have inspired their shape or function? (for all ages)

Draw a detailed picture of one of the most amazing things you have observed in nature (for example: a turtle’s shell, a field of flowers, a porcupine’s spine). What is distinctive about its shape? What are its key parts? How does it “work”? How is it connected to other parts of nature? (for all ages)

Read teacher John Marconi and his students’ very detailed report about green cities and think about your town. What parts of your city or town are your favorite? Least favorite? How would you improve them? Draw inspiration from nature as you design improvements. (for ages 15-18)

ACT + SHARE

Lead a discussion with your family (or online with your neighbors!). Ask everyone about a specific problem they or your community is facing. How do you think nature could solve this problem? (for all ages)

Observe nature for a few minutes and then write a poem about the form and function of something that caught your attention. Ask your parents or teacher for help sharing your poem online with #EarthSchool. (for all ages)

Write a letter to someone from your local government or to a community leader. Explain what biomimicry is, then show them a nature-based design that can improve your community. Suggest what they could do to help make this happen. Need help constructing your letter? Here’s a sample. (for all ages)

Watch a new movie on biomimicry and climate change narrated by pioneering biomimicry expert, Janice Benyus, and share the link with a friend. Feeling really ambitious? Attend her entire online course. (for ages 15-18)

WANT MORE?

Watch this video from Berkus Design Studio to learn how architects get inspired by the natural world. (for all ages)

Watch designer Neri Oxman talk about Design at the Intersection of Technology and Biology and learn about other ways to get original perspectives from biomimicry. (for ages 15-18)

Read about 7 surprising technologies inspired by nature with Live Science. (for ages 15-18)

Design an improvement for your neighborhood. Pick a problem (litter in a local park, not enough parking spaces, a run down building, for example), and use what we’ve learned about biomimicry to figure out a way to improve the issue. Before you begin, brush up on your design skills with this tool, which is used by world class designers at Stanford University. (for ages 15-18)

Create a new civilization. Lots of species live underground. Could humans? Design an underground civilization with this project developed by educator John Spencer. (for ages 11-18)

This Earth School Quest was created by the following incredible educators and environmental experts: Richard Matthew, Steve Davis and Bill Tomlinson, University of California Irvine

We look forward to seeing your Quest in action!

If you enjoyed learning more about the nature of design, make sure to head back to the main Quest page to finish the lesson.

And don’t forget to document your Quests! Take photos of the experiments, activities, drawings, and writing prompts you tried and share your journey with the Earth School team and students by using #EarthSchool. We'll feature some of your photos and stories on our social channels, hopefully encouraging others to join the cause!
Watch the video to complete the lesson.
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Lesson Creator
What animal would you use as an inspiration for a new invention?

04/27/2020
Avatar for Sammy Prugsamatz
Sammy Prugsamatz • COMPLETED LESSON

Snakes 🐍

04/29/2020
Avatar for Judes Sarmiento
Judes Sarmiento • COMPLETED LESSON

me i like fish for their scales

04/29/2020
Avatar for laura pratt
laura pratt • COMPLETED LESSON

************ because they make structures way more efficiently than us without c02 emmisions

05/04/2020
Avatar for Margaret Martin
Margaret Martin • COMPLETED LESSON

I would use an elephant and a cat.

05/07/2020
Avatar for Lilian Camila Huarcaya Lujan
Lilian Camila Huarcaya Lujan • COMPLETED LESSON

I would use a bee as an inspiration. I think it would be useful to explore the way they make hives or how to distribute resources more effective through hexagons.

05/07/2020
Avatar for d h
d h • COMPLETED LESSON

I would use a snake

05/13/2020
Avatar for Sofia Beckmann
Sofia Beckmann • COMPLETED LESSON

I would use a snake, bear, and bee.

05/13/2020
Avatar for Aditya Singh
Aditya Singh • COMPLETED LESSON

I would use a cheetah as they could help make a streamlined running suit

05/20/2020
Avatar for Jelena Susic
Jelena Susic • COMPLETED LESSON

Squirrels because they are super efficient nut crackers!
Aleks,7

06/05/2020
Avatar for Nadia Solis
Nadia Solis • COMPLETED LESSON

a un gato

06/13/2020
Avatar for Kaylie Childers-Schaefer
Kaylie Childers-Schaefer • COMPLETED LESSON

A jumping spider because there legs are so thin yet they are strong enough to leap several feet.

06/17/2020
Avatar for Zuzanna Garrett
Zuzanna Garrett • COMPLETED LESSON

Hedgehog because they can curl up in a ball and their ********** are good at attaching to your skin😄

06/26/2020
Avatar for A.Kamali Vijayakumar
A.Kamali Vijayakumar • COMPLETED LESSON

Dolphins

06/29/2020
Avatar for Sophie Linehan
Sophie Linehan • COMPLETED LESSON

A cuttlefish for their ability to camouflage

07/01/2020
Avatar for Aashvi Ahlawat
Aashvi Ahlawat • COMPLETED LESSON

A panda

07/02/2020
Avatar for Lisa Maina
Lisa Maina • COMPLETED LESSON

A tiger

07/02/2020
Avatar for Ayami Perera
Ayami Perera • Colombo, Sri Lanka • COMPLETED LESSON

Probably bees since they can easily distribute their honey on accurately even hexagons.

07/05/2020
Avatar for Suyash Satrawala
Suyash Satrawala • COMPLETED LESSON

A lizard and a spider.

07/24/2020
Avatar for Jessica Pellegrini
Jessica Pellegrini • COMPLETED LESSON

I would copy a wolverine claw and invent and robo grabber hand.

11/16/2020
Avatar for Pyae Phyo
Pyae Phyo • COMPLETED LESSON

Elephant and monkey are rich memory animal.

12/01/2020
Avatar for Pyae Phyo
Pyae Phyo • COMPLETED LESSON

Elephant and monkey are rich memory animal.

12/01/2020
Avatar for nilda canencia
nilda canencia • COMPLETED LESSON

Shark, because it is cleaner and safer.

12/12/2020
Avatar for Lwin Moe Oo
Lwin Moe Oo • COMPLETED LESSON

Frog

12/21/2020
Avatar for Fiona Sewell
Fiona Sewell • COMPLETED LESSON

probably dolphins and my invention would be to make flippers that go on your hands and feet.

01/06/2021
Avatar for Veda Haas
Veda Haas • COMPLETED LESSON

an animal that can camouflage into a different color

01/06/2021
Avatar for Bella Haas
Bella Haas • COMPLETED LESSON

a cat because they can fall and always land on their feet.

01/06/2021

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About Earth School

Today, over 1.5 billion children aren’t able to go to school. In response to this education crisis, UNEP and TED-Ed – with the support of an incredible array of educators and partner organizations – launched Earth School, which consists of 30 days of nature-focused content and environmental adventures for learners of all ages. Each Quest includes a discovery video and quiz, combined with a series of engaging learning resources — all curated by environmental experts. Read more

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  • Video created by SciShow
  • Lesson Plan created by Earth School Partners

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